Since Brexit has come into effect, British expats in Spain have become worried about their property rights, healthcare, and savings. Some have made the choice to sell their properties. Others have already left Spain and returned to the UK because of these fears.
Prior to Brexit, there were no visa requirements for those who chose to immigrate from the UK to Spain. Now that the UK is no longer a part of the EU, British nationals will need to apply as non-EU citizens. EU freedom of movement laws no longer apply to UK citizens. Therefore, those who do not apply to become a Spanish resident will need to return to Britain.
Unfortunately, some applicants will be rejected. This has been the case for some already. The Independent interviewed a man who had been living with his wife on the Costa del Sol for 5 years. They have been forced to move back to the UK because his application for residency was rejected.
In most EU countries now, Britons can only stay without a permit for a period of 90 days. It was reported that British people without Spanish resident status would be fined, banned entry, or even deported if they overstayed this period. Spain has denied these claims regarding deportation.
There are some ways around these new rules. Those with EU ancestry can apply for citizenship in certain European countries. Additionally, young British people can obtain a 12-month working holiday visa. Finally, there is also the option of the golden visa. A golden visa grants a person and their family residency for two years in Spain if they make a large investment in the Spanish economy.